Victor "Babe" Andreoli
Convicted of killing a Pennsylvania State Trooper in
1937 Andreoli arrived at Eastern State Penitentiary to serve a life sentence
for 1st degree murder. He escaped in 1943, apparently by hiding in a
delivery truck that was leaving the prison. Several weeks later the police
caught up to Andreoli in a Chester, PA diner where he was shot dead.
Joe Buzzard
Perhaps no family had a closer connection to Eastern State than the Buzzards
of Pennsylvanias Welsh Mountains. From the late 1800s to the mid 1900s five
brothers (Abe, Ike, Jacob, Martin, and Joe) were all imprisoned at Eastern. Joe
Buzzard, the youngest of the clan, considered himself one of the premier horse
thieves in the country. A remnant of a past era, Joe was the only horse thief
in the prison when he entered Eastern for the final time in 1939. There was a
time when horse theft was the number one crime at the prison.
Leo Callahan
Of the approximately 100 inmates to escape from Eastern State,
Leo Callahan is the only one that got away with it. Assault and Battery with
Intent to Kill brought Callahan to ESP and a makeshift wooden ladder brought
him out. In 1923 Callahan and five other inmates built a ladder that they
used to scale the East wall of the penitentiary. His five accomplices were
all eventually recaptured, but Callahan is still at large (though he would
be over 100 years old).
Alphonse "Scarface" Capone
Chicago’s most famous mob boss spent eight months at Eastern
State in 1929-1930. Arrested for carrying a concealed, deadly weapon this
was Capone’s first prison sentence. His time in Eastern was spent in luxury
compared to the other inmates; Capone had oriental rugs, a cabinet radio, free time, and
access to the Deputy Warden’s phone.
Freda Frost
Female inmates were part of the landscape at Eastern State for
almost 100 years, and Freda Frost was the last of them. Transferred to the
Muncie Industrial Home for Women in 1923 Frost’s departure marked the end of
an era. Frost had been serving a 20 year sentence for murder; she had
poisoned her husband.
Clarence Alexander Rae
Rae was brought to Eastern State in 1916 after he
was convicted of kidnapping a young boy. Over the course of his stay at the
prison Rae penned a book of poetry, titled Tales of a Walled Town, about his
time at the institution. Eventually released, Rae found his way back into
prison after he was caught stealing books.
William Francis Sutton
One of the most famous bank robbers in American
History, "Slick" Willie spent 11 years at Eastern State Penitentiary. In
1945 Sutton, along with 11 other prisoners, escaped from Eastern State in an
inmate dug tunnel that went almost 100 feet underground. Sutton was
recaptured just minutes later. Over the course of his criminal career
Sutton is credited with over 50 bank robberies, 3 successful escapes from
prison, and over 30 years served behind bars. He died in 1980.
Frederick Tenuto
Frederick Tenuto was a hired gun with long standing ties to the
Philadelphia world of organized crime. In 1945 he escaped from Eastern
State in the doomed tunnel escape with 11 other inmates. He was the last
to be recaptured. Tenuto was caught in Brooklyn, NY two months later when
he was apprehended planning a bank robbery. A transfer to Philadelphias
Holmesburg Prison in 1946 did not help matters much. He escaped from there
too. He was never recaptured.
Charles Yerkes
The Philadelphia born Yerkes was one of Eastern State’s most
prominent inmates of the 19th century. Yerkes was sentenced to 33 months
for larceny in the early 1870’s, though he wound up serving only 7 months.
After his release he went on to help design and finance public
transportation, most notably in Chicago and London. There is a crater on
the moon named after him. Yerkes is the inspiration for the Theodore
Dreiser book The Financier.
William "Blackie" Zupkoski
The self proclaimed "Toughest Man in Philadelphia", Zupkoski was sentenced
to 70-140 years at Eastern State for over 40 counts of armed robbery. He was
apprehended in 1927 following a shoot out with police in a local hospital.
While at Eastern State "Blackie" continued his trouble making ways and frequently
found himself in "The Hole" and at odds with his fellow inmates.